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IMO CIRCULAR NOTE • ON-BOARD CERTIFICATES • REAY'S NOTE

On-board Certificates and Documents

A practical index of certificates, manuals, plans, records, reports, and insurance documents normally required on board during ship operation. Based on IMO MSC.1/Circ.1646 (2022), it helps you judge document purpose, ship-type applicability, and inspection focus before going to the source instruments.

📄 FAL.2/Circ.133 🌱 MEPC.1/Circ.902 🛟 MSC.1/Circ.1646 ⚖️ LEG.2/Circ.4 🗓️ 27 Jun 2022 publication

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01 · Overview

What this list is for

This is IMO's consolidated index of certificates and documents required to be carried on board ships. FAL.2/Circ.133, MEPC.1/Circ.902, MSC.1/Circ.1646, and LEG.2/Circ.4 are issued by different IMO bodies but refer to the same 2022 list. In practice, work through general requirements first, then ship type, cargo, equipment, and record-keeping.

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Indexed items

Certificates, manuals, plans, records, test reports, and insurance documents.

13

Main sections

From all ships and passenger/cargo ships to chemical tankers, gas carriers, polar waters, and low-flashpoint fuels.

6+

Convention families

SOLAS, MARPOL, STCW, BWM, AFS, CLC/Bunkers/WRC, and more.

2022

2022 edition

Replaces the 2017 circular list and is a useful baseline for document updates.

✅ Good uses

Building an onboard certificate index, delivery/redelivery checklists, internal audit prep, and a first-pass review before LR/Flag/ISM/ISPS document checks.

⚠️ Not a stand-alone compliance basis

Do not use this list alone to judge deficiencies. Always return to the governing convention, code, flag Administration instruction, class rules, PSC practice, and the ship's actual configuration.

02 · Practical workflow

Recommended workflow: filter from broad to narrow

This is not a universal tick-all list. It is a layered filter. The workflow below helps avoid treating non-applicable documents as deficiencies.

Confirm ship particulars

Ship type, GT, trading pattern, convention status, build date, and major conversion dates.

Apply general items first

Certificates plus safety, pollution-prevention, security, crew, and record-type documents.

Add ship-type items

Passenger, cargo, tanker, bulk carrier, gas carrier, chemical tanker, and similar types.

Add cargo and operation items

Dangerous goods, packaged DG, INF, oil/NLS bulk, grain, polar waters.

Add equipment-driven items

VDR, AIS, LRIT, EGCS, BWMS, incinerator, helicopter facility, low-flashpoint fuel systems.

Check form and validity

Valid, approved, endorsed, on board, accessible, updated; electronic documents must follow the relevant guidelines.

03 · Convention map

Convention map

Use this map to recognise which regulatory family a document belongs to before you inspect it.

ThemeTypical document typesPractical inspection focus
SOLAS SafetySafety CertificateFire planLSA manualTest reportValidity, attached forms, onboard availability/posting, equipment test reports, alternative design and exemptions.
MARPOL PollutionIOPP/IAPP/IEERecord BookSOPEP/SMPEPSEEMPGT thresholds, cargo type, emission control areas, BDN/sample retention, CII/EEXI/SEEMP updates.
STCW / CrewCoC/CoPHours of restAvailability of originals, rank competence, completeness of rest-hour records.
Security / ISMSMC/DOCISSCSecurity recordsISM/ISPS certification, CSR continuity, SSP and security record retention.
Special operationPolarIGFHSCINFApplies only to specific ship types, cargoes, or areas and is often missed when operation is occasional.
Liability insuranceBunkersWRCCLCAthens/PALGT/passenger/oil thresholds, contracting States, certificate format, and issuing/recognised authority.
04 · Searchable database

Searchable certificate and document table

Search by certificate, manual, record, SOLAS, MARPOL, IGF, Polar, BWMS, and more. Use the filter buttons to narrow the list quickly.

Tags: SOLAS MARPOL STCW Record Liability Special
Section Certificate / document Applicability summary Reference
No matching items. Try another keyword or switch back to All.
05 · Ship type reminders

Ship-type and cargo reminders

The most common mistake is not ignorance of a document, but failing to judge when it actually applies.

Cargo ships
  • 500 GT and over: Cargo Ship Safety Construction / Equipment, etc.
  • 300 GT and over with a radio installation: Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate.
  • Oil tankers and bulk carriers also need ESP, Ship Structure Access Manual, CAS, ODMC, COW, STS, VOC, and related items.
Passenger ships
  • In addition to section 1 general items: Passenger Ship Safety Certificate, decision support system, SAR cooperation plan, and operational limitations list.
  • Licensed to carry more than 12 passengers: passenger liability insurance certificate.
Oil / chemical / gas tankers
  • Oil tanker: IOPP, Oil Record Book Part II, SOPEP, COW, STS, ODMC, CLC, and related items.
  • Chemical tanker: NLS, Cargo Record Book, P&A Manual, SMPEP, BCH/IBC Certificate of Fitness.
  • Gas carrier: GC/IGC Certificate of Fitness, Cargo Operations Manuals, especially ESD and PRV emergency isolating procedures.
New environmental / energy-efficiency documents
  • SEEMP, IEE, fuel-oil consumption / CII statements, and EEXI Technical Files are common fleet-management focus areas.
  • Ships with EGCS need the SOx Emission Compliance Certificate and EGC System Technical Manual.
Special areas and special fuels
  • Polar waters: Polar Ship Certificate and PWOM.
  • Ships using gas or low-flashpoint fuels: IGF Code maintenance, emergency, and operational procedures plus fuel-handling manual.
Record-type documents
  • Record books must be onboard, readable, up to date, and retained for the required period.
  • Common examples: oil/garbage/ballast/cargo record books, hours of rest, VDR/AIS/LRIT test reports, pilot ladder records, and navigational activity records.
06 · Important notes

Important notes on using this page

This page is a working visual note, not an official instrument. Formal decisions must follow the latest IMO instruments, flag Administration guidance, class/RO instructions, and the ship's actual configuration.

Scope

Covers only documents required under IMO instruments to be carried on board. It does not include other organisations, authorities, ports, charterers, or company SMS extras.

Electronic documents

Electronic certificates and records must follow the relevant IMO guidelines and remain demonstrable, verifiable, and readable onboard.

PSC / deficiency decisions

For PSC or formal deficiency decisions, return to the governing convention, code, flag circular, RO instruction, and specific regulation.

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