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New Construction Project Management · Visual Guide

New Construction Project Management
Six-Step Visual Note

This note organizes a new construction project into six practical steps for project managers and marine surveyors: project initiation, pre-site preparation, transition and review, initial site construction, ongoing survey, and delivery close-out. The point is not to memorize document references, but to understand the responsibility, inputs, key outputs, and risk controls at each stage.

🛠 New Construction / Shipbuilding 👤 PM / Surveyor Study Guide 🧭 Six-Step Project Flow

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6Project Steps
4Key Roles
3Management Axes
Scope / Status / Stakeholders
1Core Goal
Safe & Timely Delivery

01 · Scope and Purpose

What does this process manage?

This note is written for new construction project management. The PM's job is to make sure deliverables are completed correctly and on time while keeping control of service scope, resources, document status, site survey progress, and delivery risk.

Typical scope of a new construction project

Ship type and construction scope: Confirm the ship type, class notation, main particulars, building yard, and project delivery scope.
Design and construction management: Manage drawing review, material and equipment certification, hull construction, machinery and electrical installation, and test arrangements.
Full lifecycle view: From contract and scope clarification, through pre-site preparation and site execution, to certificate delivery and close-out review.

Three management axes for the PM

Scope: Contract, quotation, service scope, flag and regulatory requirements, and any requested work outside the agreed scope.
Status: Drawing review, inspection plan, open items, site survey completion, and delivery risk.
Stakeholders: Owner, shipyard, designer, plan approval team, site office, management, and client-facing contacts.

02 · Six-Step Project Flow

Overview of the six project steps

The process can be understood as six stages. Each stage should have clear ownership, input information, meeting records, status tracking, and delivery outputs.

Six-step new construction project management flow: project initiation, pre-site construction, transition review, initial site construction, ongoing survey and inspection, and delivery close-out
Six-stage overview of new construction project management
Step 1

Project Initiation

Transfer contract and project information; establish baseline data.

Step 2

Pre-Site Construction

Prepare drawings, documents, meetings, and pre-site coordination.

Step 3

Transition & Review

Transfer from pre-site to site and review contract and status again.

Step 4

Initial Site Construction

Hold the site kick-off meeting and establish the inspection plan.

Step 5

Ongoing Survey & Inspection

Continue inspection, status updates, and issue tracking.

Step 6

Delivery & Close-Out

Prepare delivery, certificates, feedback, and close-out reporting.

03 · Key Roles

Four key roles

🤝

Business / Client-Facing Manager

Project initiation

Collects the contract, quotation, scope, and client information after the project is awarded, then hands complete information to the pre-site project manager.

🧭

Pre-Site Project Manager

Pre-site coordination

Manages the pre-site phase, especially drawing review assignment, status lists, initial client meetings, and document completeness before site handover.

🏗️

Site Project Manager

Site execution

Manages the site construction phase, including inspection scope, inspection plan, site communication, certificate delivery, and close-out obligations.

📐

Technical / Line Support

Support & escalation

Ensures plan approval and site resources are available, and supports escalation when resources, scope changes, major risks, or deviations need management attention.

04 · Six Steps in Detail

Detailed view of the six steps

The following cards use a simple "purpose -> key work -> outputs" structure so a PM can check the project stage by stage.

Project Initiation01

Project Initiation

Once the contract or service scope is confirmed, the project handover process should formally begin. The project manager needs a clear view of ship type, construction scope, client requirements, flag requirements, quotation basis, and potential risks.

Key outputs: Project file, contract and quotation information, initial organization chart, and risk / open item list.
Pre-Site Construction02

Pre-Site Construction

The pre-site phase focuses on drawing and manual submission, design information, the initial client meeting, stakeholder contacts, and the pre-site working rhythm. The clearer this phase is, the easier site execution becomes.

Key outputs: Drawing review assignment, submission status list, initial meeting minutes, and client / yard contact points.
Transition & Review03

Transition & Review

When the project moves from pre-site to site, the team should review the contract, drawing status, open items, site resources, yard schedule, and responsibility split again. The same check should happen when a PM handover occurs.

Key outputs: Handover record, updated project file, contract review record, and site team roles and responsibilities.
Initial Site Construction04

Initial Site Construction

When site work starts, the team should hold an initial site meeting and establish the communication protocol. HSE, subcontractors, patrol approach, drawing control, inspection plan, document submission, and open item handling should all be confirmed.

Key outputs: Site communication protocol, inspection scope, inspection plan, meeting actions, and site issue tracker.
Ongoing Survey & Inspection05

Ongoing Survey & Inspection

The site team performs surveys according to approved drawings, the inspection scope, and the inspection plan, while updating completion status and open items. Repeated re-inspections, missing information, or delivery-impacting issues should be escalated early.

Key outputs: Inspection completion status, open item list, re-inspection records, regular progress updates, and backup records.
Delivery & Close-Out06

Delivery & Close-Out

Before delivery, certificate preparation, document review, payment or contractual conditions, and final open item clearance should be handled early. After delivery, the team should capture client feedback, effort variance, service performance, and lessons learned.

Key outputs: Certificate delivery, document retention, client feedback, completion report, resource variance explanation, and improvement actions.

05 · Practical PM Checklist

Documents and status items a PM should maintain

📁 Project File

  • Contract, quotation, and payment terms
  • Flag, regulatory, and class requirements
  • Organization chart and contact points

📐 Drawing / Document Review

  • Drawing and manual review assignment
  • Review status and rejection reasons
  • Open review comments

🔍 Inspection Plan

  • Site inspection scope
  • Hold / witness / review points
  • Completed and outstanding inspection status

🧾 Certificates

  • Draft certificate preparation
  • Review by authorized personnel
  • Payment and delivery condition confirmation

📊 Resources

  • Monthly effort against forecast
  • Out-of-scope work records
  • Variance explanation and corrective actions

🗣 Feedback

  • Client service evaluation
  • Close-out meeting feedback
  • Lessons learned and improvement items

06 · Deep Dives

Three management points that most affect delivery

1. Inspection Plan: turn "what to inspect" into trackable status

What

The inspection scope may cover hull, machinery, electrical / control systems, statutory surveys, tank tests, non-destructive examination (NDE), commissioning, and sea trials.

How

If the shipyard's inspection plan is not clear enough, the site team should create a trackable version and confirm it with the yard and project team.

PM focus

The inspection plan and open items must be trackable, backed up, and available to the client. The key is to avoid unresolved items that block certificate issuance before delivery.

2. Drawing Review: if drawing status is not synchronized, the site loses its basis for judgment

What

The pre-site lead should identify all documents requiring review, assign review responsibility, and make sure the site team can see the latest status.

How

The review status list should be maintained continuously and shared in a format and frequency agreed with the site team, so the site can confirm that it is using current and applicable drawings.

PM focus

If the submission is incomplete, outside the agreed scope, or requires additional work, the PM should discuss it with the relevant managers early rather than leaving the site team to absorb the delay.

3. Certificates & Close-Out: delivery does not start on the final day

What

Before delivery, draft certificates, internal review, requirement checks, and necessary copies should be prepared in advance.

How

Leave time before the delivery date to check payment and contractual conditions, so certificates are not ready while delivery conditions remain unclear.

PM focus

Close-out should look at three things together: whether delivery was on time, whether the client was satisfied, and whether the team delivered within the expected budget and resource envelope.

07 · Risk Signals

Signals that should trigger PM escalation

Scope risk: The client requests work that may fall outside the contract or quotation.
Drawing risk: Drawings are incomplete, review status is unclear, or the site cannot access the latest drawing status.
Inspection risk: The inspection plan or open item list cannot be provided promptly, or records are not backed up.
Quality risk: Excessive re-inspection or repeated deficiencies occur without corrective action.
Delivery risk: Any unresolved issue may prevent certificate issuance or on-time delivery.
Resource risk: Actual effort differs significantly from forecast, or the team lacks resources to provide the agreed service.

08 · Meeting and Quality Plan

Topics for client meetings and quality planning

These topics can be used to prepare for the initial meeting, progress meetings, or internal team meetings.

Suggested initial meeting topics

Contract and service scope, flag authorization, class requirements, and responsibility boundaries between yard, owner, and service provider.
Communication protocol, scope variation notice method, regular meeting frequency, and open item tracking method.
Drawing status, subcontractor / supplier information, and certificate and document delivery requirements.

Quality and inspection management topics

Shipyard quality standards, welding procedure specification (WPS) / welder qualification, and non-destructive examination (NDE) procedures / personnel qualification.
Hold points, witness points, document review, patrolling, and traceability.
Hull construction, statutory surveys, outfitting, commissioning, engine trials, and sea trials.

09 · Quick Reference

Forms and records quick reference

Document / RecordPurposeMain timing
Project Handover ChecklistConfirms contract, scope, quotation, risks, payment, flag requirements, and current project status.Project initiation, PM change, pre-site to site handover
Team Handover ReportExplains ongoing work, expected work, open items, and major issues.Leave, reassignment, or substitute personnel handover
Project Quality PlanDescribes the quality framework for service scope, material / equipment certification, inspection, NDE, patrols, and tests.Initial meeting, quality management, client explanation
Meeting ChecklistPrepares and records meeting time, attendees, topics, actions, and responsible persons.Pre-site and initial site meetings
Service Evaluation FormCollects client ratings and feedback on the team, plan approval, site service, and overall support.Mid-project or before / after close-out
Relationship ChecklistChecks stakeholder map, decision process, variation / dispute handling, and formal communication.Relationship management or rising client communication risk
Project Completion ReportSummarizes resources, financials, client satisfaction, service delivery, team learning, and improvement suggestions.After certificate delivery and internal close-out meeting

Note: This page is reorganized for learning and review. It does not replace formal procedures, rules, contracts, flag requirements, or the latest internal company guidance.

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